Antiplatelet agents and anaesthesia
نویسنده
چکیده
Antiplatelet agents are increasingly being used in the management of all types of atherosclerotic disease, and, accordingly, patients on them are presenting more frequently for anaesthesia. Presentations range from elective patients taking aspirin as monotherapy for primary prevention of cardiovascular morbidity, to those maintained on multiple therapies requiring salvage surgery after a cardiovascular catastrophe. The use of such antiplatelet regimens raises a number of questions for preoperative preparation, surgery, anaesthesia, and postoperative care. This article will look briefly at the pharmacology of the common agents in use, the emerging concept of ‘resistance’, ways in which the effects of antiplatelet drugs can be monitored, and the implications they have for clinical practice.
منابع مشابه
New anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents in perioperative period: Recommendations and controversies!
متن کامل
Perioperative management of antiplatelet therapy.
Worldwide, cardiovascular events represent the major cause of morbidity and mortality. A key role in the pathogenesis of these events is played by platelets. Interventional procedures, with placement of coronary and vascular stents, often represent the preferred therapeutic strategy. Antiplatelet medications are considered first-line therapy in preventing cardiovascular thrombotic events. A wid...
متن کاملAntiplatelet agents and perioperative bleeding.
PURPOSE To briefly review the risks, in patients presenting for surgery, associated with the available antiplatelet agents, and to present the principles that should guide the evaluation of these risks and how to manage them. METHODS A narrative review of the current medical literature in English and French. MAIN FINDINGS Antiplatelet agents [mainly acetylsalicylic acid, clopidogrel and gly...
متن کاملPerioperative antiplatelet therapy: the case for continuing therapy in patients at risk of myocardial infarction.
Recent clinical data show that the risk of coronary thrombosis after antiplatelet drugs withdrawal is much higher than that of surgical bleeding if they are continued. In secondary prevention, aspirin is a lifelong therapy and should never be stopped. Clopidogrel is regarded as mandatory until the coronary stents are fully endothelialized, which takes 3 months for bare metal stents, but up to 1...
متن کاملSynthesis of N-arylmethyl Substituted Indole Derivatives as New Antiplatelet Aggregation Agents
A number of N-arylmethyl substituted indole derivatives have been synthesized and their effectiveness against ADP and arachidonic acid induced platelet aggregation in human plasma was determined. The desired compounds were synthesized by reacting the appropriate aniline derivative with isatin (or substituted isatin) to form the corresponding imine structures. The so formed compound was then act...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007